Jasminum sambac, Mogra, Arabian Jasmine - Plant
Jasminum sambac, commonly known as Mogra or Arabian Jasmine, is a fragrant flowering plant native to Southeast Asia. Renowned for its delicate white flowers and sweet scent, this evergreen shrub is a favorite in gardens and homes alike. The plant thrives in warm climates and is often used in traditional ceremonies and perfumes, making it a symbol of love and purity.
What sets Mogra apart is its enchanting aroma, which intensifies in the evening, attracting pollinators like moths. This plant not only beautifies your space but also contributes positively to the environment by supporting local biodiversity. Its rich history in various cultures adds to its allure, making it a cherished addition to any garden.
Special features of Jasminum sambac include its ability to bloom year-round in optimal conditions and its use in traditional medicine for its calming properties. The flowers are often used in garlands and as offerings in religious ceremonies, symbolizing devotion and purity.
Growing Instructions
- Plant in well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.
- Choose a location with full sun to partial shade for optimal growth.
- Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Care Instructions
- Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushy growth.
- Protect from frost; bring indoors during colder months if necessary.
- Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites; treat with organic insecticides if needed.
- Provide support for climbing varieties to ensure healthy growth.
Uses
- Used in traditional medicine for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Flowers are popular in making garlands and floral arrangements.
- Essential oil extracted from the flowers is used in perfumes and aromatherapy.
- Commonly used in teas and beverages for its aromatic flavor.
Fun Facts
- Jasminum sambac is the national flower of the Philippines, known as "Sampaguita."
- The plant has been used in traditional Indian weddings for centuries, symbolizing love and fidelity.
- Arabian Jasmine is known to attract beneficial insects, enhancing garden biodiversity.
- Its flowers are often harvested at night when their fragrance is most potent.